MANAGER APPROVALS

Redesigning a high-risk inventory approval workflow within a fragmented legacy system

project OVERVIEW

Role: Lead Product Designer — workflow, interaction design, and final UI.
Team: Store Inventory Management
Timeline: 4 months
Platform: Enterprise mobile
Scope: Manager approvals across 2,000+ stores

Problem

  • On-hand adjustments over $750 required manager approval

  • Built on store-based infrastructure scheduled for retirement

  • Managers manually validated adjustments across multiple systems

  • No unified strategy for modernizing approvals

Goals

  • Redesign on-hand approval flow

  • Increase approval speed while preserving decision confidence

  • Establish reusable approval patterns

  • Scale toward centralized approval system

  • Align stakeholders on rollout strategy

Discovery

I began with contextual in-store interviews to understand how managers handled high-value inventory adjustments while balancing other operational responsibilities.

RESEARCH

  • In-store manager interviews

  • Observed live approval workflows in store

  • Storyboarded findings to clarify workflow pain points

  • Audited legacy Centralized Approval System

  • Studied return to vendor, markdown and point of sale approval flows

  • Mapped entry points and touchpoints

key insights

  • High-dollar approvals tied to shrink control

  • Managers manually investigated adjustments

  • Trusted associates often received faster approvals with minimal review

  • Validation required cross-system checks

  • Legacy system inefficiently supported the real approval workflow

Ideation

Explored whether to evolve the legacy approval pattern or redesign the interaction model to support faster, higher-confidence decisions.

OPTION: A EVolve THE LEGACY PATTERN

Changes

  • Clearer approve / deny controls

  • In-flow on-hand adjustment capability

  • Associate names surfaced instead of employee IDs

Benefits

  • Familiar interaction model

  • Lower implementation risk

Tradeoffs

  • Constrained by legacy interaction model

  • Required multiple decision steps

  • Less intuitive for new users

OPTION B: Redesign Product Card

Changes

  • Product image visible

  • Dollar impact surfaced

  • Associate names replaced employee IDs

  • Clear approve/deny controls

  • Aligns with existing card pattern

Benefits

  • Enables faster initial judgement

  • Reduces cross-referencing

Tradeoffs

  • Higher implementation effort

  • Larger system change

DECISION

We selected the redesigned product card model to support two approval paths: immediate approval for trusted, routine adjustments and deeper investigation for higher-risk cases.

By consolidating decision context into a single view, the new model reduced interaction steps and improved decision speed without sacrificing validation.

Flows

To ensure the experience supported real-world validation behavior, I mapped end-to-end flows across primary and edge use cases — including quick approvals, investigative reviews, notification entry, and alternate paths.

REDESIGNED WORKFLOW

MANAGER APPROVAL ECOSYSTEM

Beyond OH approvals, I mapped all digital manager approval types across store systems to understand how and where managers made approval decisions.

  • Identified approval types across store systems

  • Documented tools used for each approval

  • Clarified migration dependencies across teams

  • Provided a shared view for modernization planning

ENTRY POINT Strategy

As approval types migrated to Google Cloud, we needed to determine how managers would access the new Centralized Approval System.

Option A: Store Tasking Platform

  • Integrated into existing tasking platform

  • Unified approval access

  • Required MyView partnership funding

Option B: New Home Screen Icon

  • Dedicated approvals application

  • Faster implementation

  • Added another application to the store ecosystem

I prototyped both entry paths and presented them to senior managers and directors to drive alignment and secure a leadership decision.

While we recommended the Store Tasking Platform for ecosystem simplicity, leadership selected a dedicated home screen icon due to funding constraints and cross-team dependencies.

Shipped Product

A streamlined on-hand approval experience enabling faster decisions and accurate in-store validation.

Pending Approval Page

  • Consolidated pending approvals into one scannable list

  • Aligned terminology (“Old” / “New” Qty) with in-store language

  • Grouped quantity + dollar impact for faster risk assessment

  • Surfaced associate names (replacing ID-only visibility)

  • Enabled approve/deny actions directly from the list

  • Added “Review OH Count” for deeper investigation

key outcome

Centralized decision context so managers can act immediately — without switching systems.

review on- hand count

  • Displays all selling locations for the SKU

  • Includes picked quantities to reflect true available inventory

  • Enables real-time OH adjustments during validation

  • Eliminates the need to deny incorrect requests solely to correct counts

key outcome

Supports accurate in-store validation and allows managers to correct discrepancies before approving.

MANAGER APPROVALS HOMEPAGE

  • Consolidates multiple approval types into a single entry point

  • Designed to scale as additional approval types migrate from legacy systems

  • Prioritizes approval groups by urgency

key outcome

Establishes the framework for the new Centralized Approval System and supports phased integration of additional approval types.

COLLABORATION

  • Aligned engineering on constraints, dependencies, and phased delivery

  • Coordinated migration readiness across product teams

  • Balanced enterprise standards with real store workflows

  • Led stakeholder alignment on entry-point strategy and tradeoffs

Rollout

  • Executed a phased migration to the new approvals app without disrupting store workflows

  • Maintained functional parity while reducing decision friction

  • Validated usability in-store to confirm adoption

Outcomes & Impact

UM/UX Lite Score Rise

Validated usability improvements between baseline and production-ready experience.

Manager Feedback

Managers reported the experience was clearer, faster, and easier to use

+90

Ease of Use Score

Validated usability improvements between baseline and production-ready experience.